Re: 5.3-Beta7: diskless boot up does not show boot messages on screen.

From: Rob <spamrefuse_at_yahoo.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Oct 2004 00:24:26 +0900
John Hay wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 18, 2004 at 02:15:48PM +0900, Rob wrote:
> 
>>John Hay wrote:
>>
>>>>I am now successfully booting a diskless PC with 5.3-Beta7,
>>>>using an etherboot floppy. I can see the initial boot up
>>>
>>>>from floppy, followed by the downloading of the kernel
>>>
>>>>("..................done"). But after that no more messages
>>>>on the screen anymore, until after a while the login prompt
>>>>appears.
>>>>
>>>>The diskless PC does produce a legitimate /var/run/dmesg.boot.
>>>>So I can inspect the bootup process after a successful boot.
>>>>
>>>>However, if there's a boot problem, I do not at all get a
>>>>clue what's going wrong. A verbose boot up on the screen
>>>>is then of vital importance.
>>>>
>>>>So why do i not get any verbose boot up of the kernel
>>>>messages with the diskless boot?
>>>
>>>
>>>Uncomment the hints line in your kernel config file or a hints line
>>>looking at the example in the GENERIC config and rebuild your kernel.
>>
>>I'm not sure I get your point. Just double check for me:
>>
>>Currently I have in my DISKLESS kernel configuration file these lines
>>
>>#To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
>>#hints          "GENERIC.hints"         # Default places to look for 
>>devices.
>>
>>
>>Are you suggesting that I have to comment out the hints line here
>>to get the kernel messages and bootup sequence printed on my screen?
> 
> 
> You have to uncomment that hints line, remove the # in front of the
> line. Normally the loader will load the hints file for you, but
> etherboot doesn't do that for you.
> 
> 
>>Do I have to manually copy /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC.hints to
>>/boot, or will that be done automatically?
> 
> If you use pxe to netboot, pxeloader will load the hints file for you
> but etherboot isn't clever enough to do it, so you have to compile it
> into your kernel.

OK, that works indeed, but only for the screen.

I have created an etherboot floppy, that puts its messages on the
serial console. So on the serial port, I get:

    master# cu -l /dev/cuaa0
    Connected.
    ROM segment 0x0000 length 0x0000 reloc 0x00020000
    Etherboot 5.2.4 (GPL) http://etherboot.org Tagged ELF (FreeBSD) a.out for [RTL8139]
    Relocating _text from: [00010070,00023200) to [01eece70,01f00000)
    Boot from (N)etwork or (Q)uit?
    Probing pci nic...
    [rtl8139] - ioaddr 0X6000, addr 00:A0:B0:0E:3A:95 100Mbps full-duplex
    Searching for server (DHCP)...
    ..Me: 192.168.123.1, Server: 192.168.123.254, Gateway 192.168.123.254
    Loading 192.168.123.254:boot/diskless/kernel ..(ELF/FreeBSD)... .....
    .....................................................................
    .....................................................................
    .......................................................done

And then nothing. The root of the diskless PC has the file boot.config,
which contains just "-P". This should force the kernel boot messages
to the serial port when the keyboard is not connected. However, this
does not work; kernel boot messages always go to the video console.

This seems to be a bug, but where? In the kernel, in etherboot, or
elsewhere?

Regards,
Rob.
Received on Mon Oct 18 2004 - 13:24:35 UTC

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