Hi! Recently I was playing with small socket timeouts. setsockopt(2) SO_RCVTIMEO and found a problem with it: if timeout is small enough read(2) may return before timeout is actually expired. I was unable to reproduce this on linux box. I found that kernel uses a timer with 1/HZ precision so it converts time in microseconds to ticks that's ok linux does it as well. The problem is in details: freebsd uses floor() approach while linux uses ceil(): from FreeBSD's sys/kern/uipc_socket.c: val = (u_long)(tv.tv_sec * hz) + tv.tv_usec / tick; if (val == 0 && tv.tv_usec != 0) val = 1; /* at least one tick if tv > 0 */ from Linux's net/core/sock.c: *timeo_p = tv.tv_sec*HZ + (tv.tv_usec+(1000000/HZ-1))/(1000000/HZ); So, for instance, we have a freebsd system running with kern.hz set 100 and set receive timeout to 25ms that is converted to 2 ticks which is 20ms. In my test program read(2) returns with EAGAIN set in 0.019ms. So the question is: is that a problem or not? -- vitja.Received on Mon Aug 19 2013 - 17:33:05 UTC
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