On Sun, 3 May 2020 14:11:09 +0100 Grzegorz Junka <list1_at_gjunka.com> wrote: > On 03/05/2020 08:05, Gary Jennejohn wrote: > > On Sat, 02 May 2020 16:28:46 -0700 > > Chris <bsd-lists_at_BSDforge.com> wrote: > > > >> > >>> > >>>>> Another thing is that I don't quite understand why the crash couldn't > >>>>> be dumped. > >>>>> > >>>>> root_at_crayon2:~ # swapinfo > >>>>> Device__________________ 1K-blocks________ Used______ Avail Capacity > >>>>> /dev/zvol/tank3/swap__ 33554432______________ 0 33554432________ 0% > >>>>> > >>>>> There is no entry in /etc/fstab though, should it be there too? > >>>> How about your rc.conf(5) ? > >>>> > >>>> You need to define a dumpdev within it as: > >>>> > >>>> # Set dumpdev to "AUTO" to enable crash dumps, "NO" to disable > >>>> dumpdev="YES" > >>>> > >>>> Which defaults to the location of: > >>>> > >>>> /var/crash > >>>> > >>> Yes, of course I have 'dumpdev="AUTO"'. Should it be "YES" instead? > >> Yes, it should of course be AUTO. I was distracted at the time of writing. > >> Sorry. > >> Does /var/crash exist? > >> > >> That _should_ be enough. Assuming /var/crash is writable. > >> > > Sorry, but read the man page for rc.conf. > > > > This is the entry for dumpdev: > > > > dumpdev (str) Indicates the device (usually a swap partition) to > > which a crash dump should be written in the event of a system > > crash. If the value of this variable is "AUTO", the first > > suitable swap device listed in /etc/fstab will be used as > > dump device. Otherwise, the value of this variable is passed > > as the argument to dumpon(8). To disable crash dumps, set > > this variable to "NO". > > > > If there are no swap devices in /etc/fstab then "AUTO" will not work. But > > a partition can be specified. I have dumpdev="/dev/ada0p5" in my rc.conf. > > > > /var/crash is the target for crash dumps after the system is re-booted. > > > > /var/crash existed but might not have had the right permissions. I think > it was 755 whereas the handbook recommends 700. Shouldn't matter though. > /var/crash is irrelevant when a crash dump is being written out. > I don't have anything about swap in fstab since I am using Root on ZFS. > swapinfo correctly recognizes the swap partition and uses it. This the > typical usage while I am compiling ports: > > last pid: 85116;__ load averages:__ 8.95,__ 8.50, 8.34 up 0+18:06:31__ 13:02:32 > 72 processes:__ 14 running, 57 sleeping, 1 zombie > CPU:__ 0.0% user, 90.5% nice,__ 9.5% system,__ 0.0% interrupt,__ 0.0% idle > Mem: 993M Active, 594M Inact, 6400K Laundry, 12G Wired, 2225M Free > ARC: 6160M Total, 3093M MFU, 2657M MRU, 214M Anon, 100M Header, 193M Other > ________ 5300M Compressed, 5861M Uncompressed, 1.11:1 Ratio > Swap: 32G Total, 61M Used, 32G Free > > The crash happened in similar conditions so there should be nothing > preventing dumping the crash to the zfs swap, unless dumpon isn't smart > enough to use zfs swap. > > I don't have a partition that I could use for swap. I have two whole > disks added to ZFS. Maybe on the boot drive but that would require > repartitioning and I have Windows/FreeBSD there, so not so straightforward. > As the dumpon man pages states, by the time a crash dump is needed the files systems are dead. No way to dump to a ZFS file system. That's why a raw partition is required. The other option would be netdump. See the dumpon man page. -- Gary JennejohnReceived on Sun May 03 2020 - 12:13:35 UTC
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