Re: r358252 causes intermittent hangs where processes are stuck sleeping on btalloc

From: Konstantin Belousov <kostikbel_at_gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 23 May 2020 13:56:01 +0300
On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 11:46:26PM +0000, Rick Macklem wrote:
> Konstantin Belousov wrote:
> >On Wed, May 20, 2020 at 11:58:50PM -0700, Ryan Libby wrote:
> >> On Wed, May 20, 2020 at 6:04 PM Rick Macklem <rmacklem_at_uoguelph.ca> wrote:
> >> >
> >> > Hi,
> >> >
> >> > Since I hadn't upgraded a kernel through the winter, it took me a while
> >> > to bisect this, but r358252 seems to be the culprit.
> >> >
> >> > If I do a kernel build over NFS using my not so big Pentium 4 (single core,
> >> > 1.25Gbytes RAM, i386), about every second attempt will hang.
> >> > When I do a "ps" in the debugger, I see processes sleeping on btalloc.
> >> > If I revert to r358251, I cannot reproduce this.
> >> >
> >> > Any ideas?
> >> >
> >> > I can easily test any change you might suggest to see if it fixes the
> >> > problem.
> >> >
> >> > If you want more debug info, let me know, since I can easily
> >> > reproduce it.
> >> >
> >> > Thanks, rick
> >>
> >> Nothing obvious to me.  I can maybe try a repro on a VM...
> >>
> >> ddb ps, acttrace, alltrace, show all vmem, show page would be welcome.
> >>
> >> "btalloc" is "We're either out of address space or lost a fill race."
> >
> >Yes, I would be not surprised to be out of something on 1G i386 machine.
> >Please also add 'show alllocks'.
> Ok, I used an up to date head kernel and it took longer to reproduce a hang.
> This time, none of the processes are stuck on "btalloc".
> I'll try and give you most of the above, but since I have to type it in by hand
> from the screen, I might not get it all. (I'm no real typist;-)
> > show alllocks
> exclusive lockmgr ufs (ufs) r = 0 locked _at_ kern/vfs_subr.c: 3259
> exclusive lockmgr nfs (nfs) r = 0 locked _at_ kern/vfs_lookup.c:737
> exclusive sleep mutex kernel area domain (kernel arena domain) r = 0 locked _at_ kern/subr_vmem.c:1343
> exclusive lockmgr bufwait (bufwait) r = 0 locked _at_ kern/vfs_bio.c:1663
> exclusive lockmgr ufs (ufs) r = 0 locked _at_ kern/vfs_subr.c:2930
> exclusive lockmgr syncer (syncer) r = 0 locked _at_ kern/vfs_subr.c:2474
> Process 12 (intr) thread 0x.. (1000008)
> exclusive sleep mutex Giant (Giant) r = 0 locked _at_ kern/kern_intr.c:1152
> 
> > ps
> - Not going to list them all, but here are the ones that seem interesting...
> 18 0 0 0 DL vlruwt 0x11d939cc [vnlru]
> 16 0 0 0 DL (threaded)               [bufdaemon]
> 100069  D  qsleep                      [bufdaemon]
> 100074  D  -                               [bufspacedaemon-0]
> 100084  D  sdflush  0x11923284 [/ worker]
> - and more of these for the other UFS file systems
> 9 0 0 0   DL psleep  0x1e2f830  [vmdaemon]
> 8 0 0 0   DL (threaded)               [pagedaemon]
> 100067  D   psleep 0x1e2e95c   [dom0]
> 100072  D   launds 0x1e2e968   [laundry: dom0]
> 100073  D   umarcl 0x12cc720   [uma]
> … a bunch of usb and cam ones
> 100025  D   -           0x1b2ee40  [doneq0]
> …
> 12 0 0 0 RL  (threaded)               [intr]
> 100007  I                                     [swi6: task queue]
> 100008  Run           CPU 0           [swi6: Giant taskq]
> …
> 100000  D   swapin 0x1d96dfc    [swapper]
> - and a bunch more in D state.
> Does this mean the swapper was trying to swap in?
> 
> > acttrace
> - just shows the keyboard
> kdb_enter() at kdb_enter+0x35/frame
> vt_kbdevent() at vt_kdbevent+0x329/frame
> kdbmux_intr() at kbdmux_intr+0x19/frame
> taskqueue_run_locked() at taskqueue_run_locked+0x175/frame
> taskqueue_run() at taskqueue_run+0x44/frame
> taskqueue_swi_giant_run(0) at taskqueue_swi_giant_run+0xe/frame
> ithread_loop() at ithread_loop+0x237/frame
> fork_exit() at fork_exit+0x6c/frame
> fork_trampoline() at 0x../frame
> 
> > show all vmem
> vmem 0x.. 'transient arena'
>   quantum: 4096
>   size:  23592960
>   inuse: 0
>   free: 23592960
>   busy tags:   0
>   free tags:    2
>                      inuse        size       free        size
>   16777216   0               0           1            23592960
> vmem 0x.. 'buffer arena'
>   quantum:  4096
>   size:   94683136
>   inuse: 94502912
>   free: 180224
>   busy tags:    1463
>   free tags:      3
>                        inuse      size         free        size
>   16384           2             32768     1             16384
>   32768           39           1277952 1              32768
>   65536            1422       93192192 0           0
>   131072          0             0            1              131072
> vmem 0x.. 'i386trampoline'
>   quantum:      1
>   size:               24576
>   inuse:             20860
>   free:               3716
>   busy tags:     9
>   free tags:      3
>                        inuse      size      free      size
>   32                 1             48        1           52
>   64                  2            208       0           0
>   128                2            280       0            0
>   2048              1            2048     1           3664
>   4096              2            8192     0           0
>   8192              1            10084   0           0
> vmem 0x.. 'kernel rwx arena'
>   quantum:    4096
>   size: 0
>   inuse: 0
>   free:   0
>   busy tags: 0
>   free tags:  0
> vmem 0x.. 'kernel area dom'
>   quantum:  4096
>   size: 56623104
>   inuse: 56582144
>   free: 40960
>   busy tags: 11224
>   free tags: 3
I think this is the trouble.

Did you tried to reduce kern.maxvnodes ?  What is the default value for
the knob on your machine ?

We scaled maxvnodes for ZFS and UFS, might be NFS is even more demanding,
having larger node size.

>                 inuse     size          free              size
>   4096      11091    45428736 0                 0
>   8192       63         516096     0                 0
>   16384     12          196608    0                  0
>   32768      6           196608    0                  0
>   40960      2           81920      1                  40960
>   65536      16         1048576   0                 0
>   94208      1            94208      0                 0
>   110592     1          110592     0                 0
>   131072      15       2441216    0                0
>   262144      15       3997696    0                 0
>   524288      1         524288      0                 0
>   1048576     1        1945600     0                0
> vmem 0x.. 'kernel arena'
>   quantum: 4096
>   size: 390070272
>   inuse: 386613248
>   free: 3457024
>   busy tags:  873
>   free tags:   3
>                    inuse       size         free        size
> 4096           35           143360    1            4096
> 8192           2              16384      2           16384
> 12288         1              12288      0           0
> 16384         30             491520   0           0
> 20480         140           2867200  0          0
> 65536          1              65536     0           0
> 131072        631          82706432 0         0
> 1048576      0              0               1         1339392
> 2097152      27            56623104   1        2097152
> 8388608      1              13774848    0       0
> 16777216    3              74883072   0        0
> 33554432    1              36753408   0        0
> 67108864    1              118276096  0       0
> 
> > alltrace
> - I can't face typing too much more, but I'll put a few
>   here that look interesting
> 
> - for csh
> sched_switch()
> mi_switch()
> kern_yield()
> getblkx()
> breadn_flags()
> ffs_update()
> ufs_inactive()
> VOP_INACTIVE()
> vinactivef()
> vput_final()
> vm_object_deallocate()
> vm_map_process_deferred()
> kern_munmap()
> sys_munmap()
> 
> - For cc
> sched_switch()
> mi_switch()
> sleepq_switch()
> sleepq_timedwait()
> _sleep()
> pause_sbt()
> vmem_bt_alloc()
> keg_alloc_slab()
> zone_import()
> cache_alloc()
> cache_alloc_retry()
> uma_zalloc_arg()
> bt_fill()
> vmem_xalloc()
> vmem_alloc()
> kmem_alloc()
> kmem_malloc_domainset()
> page_alloc()
> keg_alloc_slab()
> zone_import()
> cache_alloc()
> cache_alloc_retry()
> uma_zalloc_arg()
> nfscl_nget()
> nfs_create()
> vop_sigdefer()
> nfs_vnodeops_bypass()
> VOP_CREATE_APV()
> vn_open_cred()
> vn_open()
> kern_openat()
> sys_openat()
> 
> Then there are a bunch of these... for cc, make
> sched_switch()
> mi_switch()
> sleepq_switch()
> sleepq_catch_signals()
> sleepq_wait_sig()
> kern_wait6()
> sys_wait4()
> 
> - for vnlru
> sched_switch()
> mi_switch()
> sleepq_switch()
> sleepq_timedwait()
> _sleep()
> vnlru_proc()
> fork_exit()
> fork_trampoline()
> 
> - for syncer
> sched_switch()
> mi_switch()
> critical_exit_preempt()
> intr_event_handle()
> intr_execute_handlers()
> lapic_handle_intr()
> Xapic_isr1()
> - interrupt
> memset()
> cache_alloc()
> cache_alloc_retry()
> uma_zalloc_arg()
> vmem_xalloc()
> vmem_bt_alloc()
> keg_alloc_slab()
> zone_import()
> cache_alloc()
> cache_alloc_retry()
> uma_zalloc_arg()
> bt_fill()
> vmem_xalloc()
> vmem_alloc()
> bufkva_alloc()
> getnewbuf()
> getblkx()
> breadn_flags()
> ffs_update()
> ffs_sync()
> sync_fsync()
> VOP_FSYNC_APV()
> sched_sync()
> fork_exit()
> fork_trampoline()
> 
> - For bufdaemon (a bunch of these)
> sched_switch()
> mi_switch()
> sleepq_switch()
> sleepq_timedwait()
> _sleep()
> buf_daemon()
> fork_exit()
> fork_trampoline()
> 
> vmdaemon and pagedaemon are basically just like above,
> sleeping in
> vm_daemon()
> or
> vm_pageout_worker()
> or
> vm_pageout_laundry_worker()
> or
> uma_reclaim_worker()
> 
> That's all the typing I can take right now.
> I can probably make this happen again if you want more specific stuff.
> 
> rick
> 
> 
> 
> 
Received on Sat May 23 2020 - 08:56:15 UTC

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