Re: CURRENT October images do not create a bootable install

From: Toomas Soome <tsoome_at_me.com>
Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2019 20:09:12 +0200
> On 7. Nov 2019, at 19:37, Chris.H <chris.h_at_ultimatedns.net> wrote:
> 
> On Thu, 7 Nov 2019 17:28:16 +0200 Toomas Soome tsoome_at_me.com said
> 
>> > On 7. Nov 2019, at 17:23, Daniel Nebdal <dnebdal_at_gmail.com> wrote:
>> > >> On Thu, 7 Nov 2019 09:49:52 +0100 gljennjohn_at_gmail.com said
>> >> I chose GPT.
>> > > Maybe whoever wrote the EFI/BIOS code in your machine went all-in on
>> > "Legacy", and it only handles MBR disks (or disks < 2.2TB)?
>> > After all, it seems like "not booting" would be a standards-compliant
>> > way for a classic BIOS to handle a GPT disk.
>> > if your system is not booting from GPT disk, it means it is not standards
>> compliant.
> Interesting. So then RELENG-12 is not "Standards" compliant. While 13-CURRENT is?


Can not tell if you do not provide actual information, we can not really tell too much. However, based on the partition tables below, I can tell a bit.

Those disks are using GPT, there is EFI partition, which does suggest UEFI boot and not BIOS boot. There is no freebsd-boot partition, meaning the standard pmbr boot block does not work (if installed) — pmbr does search for freebsd-boot and will load its content and jumps on it. Without seeing your sector 0, I can not tell what code is there (if any), and based on partitions on that system, it is possible the BIOS boot is not installed at all. In a similar way, without seeing EFI partition content, we can not tell if UEFI boot is actually installed - EFI partition should have FAT file system with specific directory tree.

To make things better, the exact description would be helpful, so the devs taking care of installer could review the information and make fixes.

rgds,
toomas


> IOW I attempted in early October to install each of the (13-CURRENT) install
> images available. Both on a 500Gb disk, and a 1Tb disk. All w/o success. In
> desperation, I settled for the then (most recent) RELENG-12. 12 installed
> as all previous FreeBSD installs have done successfully.
> So something in (recent) 13' boot layout has changed. I can boot Legacy/UEFI/GPT
> on 12. But cannot boot at all in recent 13.
> Following is the output of the RELENG-12 disk, as well as 13-CURRENT:
> 
> LIVE BOOTED DISK _at_FreeBSD 12.0-RELEASE-p10 FreeBSD 12.0-RELEASE-p10 #0 r353409:
> Thu Oct 10 15:57:48 PDT 2019 amd64
> 
> Geom name: ada0
> modified: false
> state: OK
> fwheads: 16
> fwsectors: 63
> last: 976773127
> first: 40
> entries: 152
> scheme: GPT
> Providers:
> 1. Name: ada0p1
>  Mediasize: 209715200 (200M)
>  Sectorsize: 512
>  Stripesize: 0
>  Stripeoffset: 20480
>  Mode: r0w0e0
>  efimedia: HD(1,GPT,280cea32-eae6-11e9-ae21-4c72b9f5e07f,0x28,0x64000)
>  rawuuid: 280cea32-eae6-11e9-ae21-4c72b9f5e07f
>  rawtype: c12a7328-f81f-11d2-ba4b-00a0c93ec93b
>  label: (null)
>  length: 209715200
>  offset: 20480
>  type: efi
>  index: 1
>  end: 409639
>  start: 40
> 2. Name: ada0p2
>  Mediasize: 27707572224 (26G)
>  Sectorsize: 512
>  Stripesize: 0
>  Stripeoffset: 209735680
>  Mode: r1w1e2
>  efimedia: HD(2,GPT,2856af2c-eae6-11e9-ae21-4c72b9f5e07f,0x64028,0x339c000)
>  rawuuid: 2856af2c-eae6-11e9-ae21-4c72b9f5e07f
>  rawtype: 516e7cb6-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
>  label: troot
>  length: 27707572224
>  offset: 209735680
>  type: freebsd-ufs
>  index: 2
>  end: 54525991
>  start: 409640
> 3. Name: ada0p3
>  Mediasize: 3984588800 (3.7G)
>  Sectorsize: 512
>  Stripesize: 0
>  Stripeoffset: 2147504128
>  Mode: r1w1e1
>  efimedia: HD(3,GPT,3c01ab9d-eae6-11e9-ae21-4c72b9f5e07f,0x3400028,0x76c000)
>  rawuuid: 3c01ab9d-eae6-11e9-ae21-4c72b9f5e07f
>  rawtype: 516e7cb5-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
>  label: tswap
>  length: 3984588800
>  offset: 27917307904
>  type: freebsd-swap
>  index: 3
>  end: 62308391
>  start: 54525992
> 4. Name: ada0p4
>  Mediasize: 68719476736 (64G)
>  Sectorsize: 512
>  Stripesize: 0
>  Stripeoffset: 1837125632
>  Mode: r1w1e2
>  efimedia: HD(4,GPT,4abf5d7c-eae6-11e9-ae21-4c72b9f5e07f,0x3b6c028,0x8000000)
>  rawuuid: 4abf5d7c-eae6-11e9-ae21-4c72b9f5e07f
>  rawtype: 516e7cb6-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
>  label: tvar
>  length: 68719476736
>  offset: 31901896704
>  type: freebsd-ufs
>  index: 4
>  end: 196526119
>  start: 62308392
> 5. Name: ada0p5
>  Mediasize: 289910292480 (270G)
>  Sectorsize: 512
>  Stripesize: 0
>  Stripeoffset: 1837125632
>  Mode: r1w1e2
>  efimedia: HD(5,GPT,58f639dd-eae6-11e9-ae21-4c72b9f5e07f,0xbb6c028,0x21c00000)
>  rawuuid: 58f639dd-eae6-11e9-ae21-4c72b9f5e07f
>  rawtype: 516e7cb6-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
>  label: tusr
>  length: 289910292480
>  offset: 100621373440
>  type: freebsd-ufs
>  index: 5
>  end: 762757159
>  start: 196526120
> 6. Name: ada0p6
>  Mediasize: 109521666048 (102G)
>  Sectorsize: 512
>  Stripesize: 0
>  Stripeoffset: 3984609280
>  Mode: r0w0e0
>  efimedia: HD(6,GPT,650e64bd-eae6-11e9-ae21-4c72b9f5e07f,0x2d76c028,0xcc00000)
>  rawuuid: 650e64bd-eae6-11e9-ae21-4c72b9f5e07f
>  rawtype: 516e7cb6-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
>  label: txtra
>  length: 109521666048
>  offset: 390531665920
>  type: freebsd-ufs
>  index: 6
>  end: 976666663
>  start: 762757160
> Consumers:
> 1. Name: ada0
>  Mediasize: 500107862016 (466G)
>  Sectorsize: 512
>  Mode: r4w4e11
> # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # #
> FRESH 13-CURRENT INSTALL
> 
> Geom name: ada1
> modified: false
> state: OK
> fwheads: 16
> fwsectors: 63
> last: 1953525127
> first: 40
> entries: 152
> scheme: GPT
> Providers:
> 1. Name: ada1p1
>  Mediasize: 272629760 (260M)
>  Sectorsize: 512
>  Stripesize: 4096
>  Stripeoffset: 0
>  Mode: r0w0e0
>  efimedia: HD(1,GPT,8dace702-fbde-11e9-9be1-4c72b9f5e07f,0x28,0x82000)
>  rawuuid: 8dace702-fbde-11e9-9be1-4c72b9f5e07f
>  rawtype: c12a7328-f81f-11d2-ba4b-00a0c93ec93b
>  label: (null)
>  length: 272629760
>  offset: 20480
>  type: efi
>  index: 1
>  end: 532519
>  start: 40
> 2. Name: ada1p2
>  Mediasize: 34087104512 (32G)
>  Sectorsize: 512
>  Stripesize: 4096
>  Stripeoffset: 0
>  Mode: r0w0e0
>  efimedia: HD(2,GPT,8df547ab-fbde-11e9-9be1-4c72b9f5e07f,0x82028,0x3f7dff8)
>  rawuuid: 8df547ab-fbde-11e9-9be1-4c72b9f5e07f
>  rawtype: 516e7cb6-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
>  label: throot
>  length: 34087104512
>  offset: 272650240
>  type: freebsd-ufs
>  index: 2
>  end: 67108895
>  start: 532520
> 3. Name: ada1p3
>  Mediasize: 3984588800 (3.7G)
>  Sectorsize: 512
>  Stripesize: 4096
>  Stripeoffset: 0
>  Mode: r0w0e0
>  efimedia: HD(3,GPT,9f2f2dc5-fbde-11e9-9be1-4c72b9f5e07f,0x4000020,0x76c000)
>  rawuuid: 9f2f2dc5-fbde-11e9-9be1-4c72b9f5e07f
>  rawtype: 516e7cb5-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
>  label: thswap
>  length: 3984588800
>  offset: 34359754752
>  type: freebsd-swap
>  index: 3
>  end: 74891295
>  start: 67108896
> 4. Name: ada1p4
>  Mediasize: 102005473280 (95G)
>  Sectorsize: 512
>  Stripesize: 4096
>  Stripeoffset: 0
>  Mode: r0w0e0
>  efimedia: HD(4,GPT,ae68c2ee-fbde-11e9-9be1-4c72b9f5e07f,0x476c020,0xbe00000)
>  rawuuid: ae68c2ee-fbde-11e9-9be1-4c72b9f5e07f
>  rawtype: 516e7cb6-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
>  label: thvar
>  length: 102005473280
>  offset: 38344343552
>  type: freebsd-ufs
>  index: 4
>  end: 274120735
>  start: 74891296
> 5. Name: ada1p5
>  Mediasize: 108447924224 (101G)
>  Sectorsize: 512
>  Stripesize: 4096
>  Stripeoffset: 0
>  Mode: r0w0e0
>  efimedia: HD(5,GPT,bc0f8682-fbde-11e9-9be1-4c72b9f5e07f,0x1056c020,0xca00000)
>  rawuuid: bc0f8682-fbde-11e9-9be1-4c72b9f5e07f
>  rawtype: 516e7cb6-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
>  label: thusr
>  length: 108447924224
>  offset: 140349816832
>  type: freebsd-ufs
>  index: 5
>  end: 485933087
>  start: 274120736
> 6. Name: ada1p6
>  Mediasize: 751407124480 (700G)
>  Sectorsize: 512
>  Stripesize: 4096
>  Stripeoffset: 0
>  Mode: r0w0e0
>  efimedia: HD(6,GPT,c68e3558-fbde-11e9-9be1-4c72b9f5e07f,0x1cf6c020,0x5779ad68)
>  rawuuid: c68e3558-fbde-11e9-9be1-4c72b9f5e07f
>  rawtype: 516e7cb6-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
>  label: thxtra
>  length: 751407124480
>  offset: 248797741056
>  type: freebsd-ufs
>  index: 6
>  end: 1953525127
>  start: 485933088
> Consumers:
> 1. Name: ada1
>  Mediasize: 1000204886016 (932G)
>  Sectorsize: 512
>  Stripesize: 4096
>  Stripeoffset: 0
>  Mode: r0w0e0
> 
> 
>> rgds,
>> toomas
> <DISKS>
Received on Thu Nov 07 2019 - 17:09:18 UTC

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